DBT or Dialectical Behavior Therapy is a specialized form of therapy that falls under the umbrella of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). The primary focus of this therapy is to equip individuals with skills that help them manage their emotions, cope with stress, and maintain healthy relationships with others, all while staying present in the moment.
Initially developed to treat Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), DBT has proven to be a highly effective therapeutic approach for a range of mental health disorders. Those who struggle with emotional regulation, such as PTSD, as well as individuals who engage in self-destructive behaviors, like eating disorders and substance abuse, can potentially benefit from DBT.
DBT, as an evidence-based psychotherapy approach, has been widely used to treat a range of conditions, including but not limited to:
To achieve its goals, DBT employs a variety of effective strategies and techniques designed to help patients learn and apply new skills in their daily lives.
DBT offers numerous benefits, one of which is the development of mindfulness skills. By cultivating mindfulness, individuals can become more attuned to their internal experiences, including their thoughts, feelings, sensations, and impulses, as well as their external surroundings, such as what they see, hear, smell, and touch, without being judgmental.
Practicing mindfulness can be incredibly helpful in managing emotional pain, as it encourages individuals to slow down and focus on healthy coping mechanisms. Moreover, it can help individuals maintain their composure in difficult situations, avoid impulsive behaviors, and overcome automatic negative thought patterns.
Developing stress tolerance skills is a key component of DBT, which emphasizes the importance of self-acceptance and acceptance of one’s current situation. In order to handle crises effectively, DBT teaches a variety of techniques such as:
By learning and applying stress tolerance techniques, individuals can effectively cope with intense emotions in a positive, sustainable manner, rather than relying on negative coping mechanisms that can exacerbate their distress over time.
Having interpersonal effectiveness improves your ability to express your needs (for example, saying “no”) while maintaining a positive and healthy relationship. The skills you will develop will include listening and communicating effectively, handling challenging people, and respecting yourself and others.
Emotional regulation is a crucial aspect of DBT, which teaches individuals to manage powerful feelings more effectively. By acquiring new skills, individuals can identify, name, and modify their emotions, ultimately leading to a greater sense of emotional control.
In addition to reducing vulnerability, individuals who master emotional regulation skills can experience more positive emotions, even in the face of intense negative emotions such as anger. By recognizing and coping with negative emotions in a healthy and constructive manner, individuals can enhance their overall emotional well-being and improve their relationships with others.
Dr. Marsha Linehan and her colleagues developed dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) when they discovered that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) alone was insufficient in treating patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). DBT is a therapy that has been specifically designed to cater to the unique needs of individuals suffering from BPD by incorporating additional techniques and developing new treatments.
Aside from BPD, DBT has also been found to be effective in treating a range of other mental health conditions, including:
In DBT, patients and therapists work collaboratively to address the apparent contradiction between self-acceptance and change, with the ultimate aim of facilitating positive change in the individual. Validation is a key component of this process, as it helps to foster cooperation and reduce distress that may arise from the idea of change.
During validation, therapists acknowledge that an individual’s actions are understandable within the context of their experiences, while also acknowledging that these actions may not necessarily be the most effective solution.
DBT is characterized by its use of group skills training, individual therapy, and phone coaching. Although each therapeutic setting has its own structure and goals, they all share the common goal of helping individuals develop skills and strategies to improve their emotional regulation, coping mechanisms, and interpersonal relationships.
Individuals are taught to accept and tolerate their life circumstances, emotions, and themselves, while also developing new skills to adjust their behaviors and improve their interpersonal relationships.
The process of acceptance and tolerance is crucial in DBT, as it helps individuals to learn how to manage their emotions and effectively cope with challenging situations. By developing new skills, individuals can modify their behaviors and develop healthier ways of interacting with others.
Through this course, you will learn how to substitute unhealthy or harmful behavior patterns with more beneficial and efficient ones.
The way you think and belief that are not effective will change
Teamwork alongside communication will be learned (therapists, group therapy , psychiatrists).
DBT is an effective therapy approach that helps individuals to understand and manage their emotions by improving their coping skills. This therapy method has been shown to be effective for individuals of all ages, genders, gender identities, sexual orientations, and race/ethnicities.
One of the major advantages of cognitive behavioral therapy is that it enables clients to develop coping skills that can be applied in the present and the future. This can be beneficial in managing emotional distress and promoting overall mental health and well-being.
DBT is a highly effective treatment for borderline personality disorder (BPD) and has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of suicide among individuals with BPD. In fact, research indicates that over 75% of individuals with BPD no longer meet diagnostic criteria for the disorder after completing one year of DBT treatment.
A study found that interventions that included skills training as part of treatment were more successful in decreasing suicidal behavior than DBT interventions that did not include skills training.
While most research on DBT has focused on its effectiveness for individuals with borderline personality disorder who experience suicidal ideation and self-harm, studies suggest that this therapeutic approach can also be beneficial for individuals with other mental health conditions. Research has shown that DBT can effectively treat conditions such as anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Additionally, there is evidence to suggest that DBT may be helpful in treating disruptive mood dysregulation disorder in children.
To benefit from DBT, individuals need to invest a significant amount of time and effort in the treatment process. In addition to regular therapy sessions, there are group meetings and phone counseling sessions, and individuals are given homework to practice their skills. However, some individuals may find it challenging to keep up with these assignments consistently.
Moreover, practicing some of the skills can be difficult for some individuals. They may have to face traumatic experiences and emotional pain at different stages of treatment, which can be distressing.
If you are interested in finding out whether DBT is a suitable therapy for you, it is recommended that you seek the advice of a professional trained in DBT. Your therapist will assess your symptoms, therapy history, and therapy goals to determine if DBT is appropriate for you.
If you or someone you know could benefit from DBT, it is important to seek the help of a mental health professional or healthcare provider who is trained in this approach. However, it can be challenging to find a qualified DBT therapist.
At Solace Treatment Center , we have a team of trained professionals who are committed to helping individuals overcome their struggles. Please reach out to us today to learn more about our program and how we can incorporate DBT into our treatment plans to assist you.
Solace Treatment is licensed and/or certified by the State Department of Health Care Services.
License #: 191240AP
Expiration: 09/30/2025
